Classis Misenensis
Źródła |
Menu nawigacyjneII.161 – 164Virgils' Works465466681

Multi tool use
Flota starożytnego Rzymu
Missenumfloty starożytnego RzymuPortus IuliusMissenumCumaeZatoki NeapolitańskiejMorza TyrreńskiegoLacus AvernusLucrinus LacusMorza Śródziemnegonie-obywateliEgiptu
Classis Missensis (dosł. „flota z Missenum”) – największa i najbardziej prestiżowa jednostka floty starożytnego Rzymu.
Miejscem stacjonowania floty był Portus Iulius w Missenum niedaleko Cumae, na północnym krańcu Zatoki Neapolitańskiej. Port powstał z połączenia kanałem Morza Tyrreńskiego z dwoma naturalnymi jeziorami, Lacus Avernus i Lucrinus Lacus[1].
Jako że – inaczej niż wielu jego adwersarzy w obrębie Morza Śródziemnego – Rzym nie posiadał tradycji morskich, spora część jego floty składała się z nie-obywateli. W przypadku floty misseńskiej gros żołnierzy pochodziło z Egiptu
[2]
Źródła |
Przypisy |
↑ Wergiliusz ↓, II.161 – 164.
↑ Le Bohec 2000 ↓, s. 101 – 102.
Bibliografia |
- Źródła starożytne
- The Georgics of Virgil [w:] Publius Vergilius Maro, Virgils' Works, John WilliamJ.W. Mackail (tłum.), New York: Modern Library, 1934, s. 293 – 352 (ang.).
- Źródła współczesne
- Le Bohec Y., The Imperial Roman Army, RaphaelR. Bate (tłum.), London: Routledge, 2000, ISBN 978-0-415-22295-2, OCLC 465466681 (ang.).
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