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How to use Mathemaica to do a complex integrate with poles in real axis?


How to do this complex integration on the real line?Complex integrals and residuesIntegrate yields complex value, while after variable transformation the result is real. Bug?Complex numbers from two arrays with Real and Imaginary partshow to take complex conjugate of a real variableIntegral over real valued function becomes complexHow to compute my integralComputation of complex integral over circleReal Integrand, Complex Integral result?Using “if” to compare 2 expressions (Complex and real numbers)













4












$begingroup$


I want to use Mathematica to compute the following complex integral:



Integrate[Exp[I z ] 1/z, {z, -Infinity, Infinity}]


Mathematica reports that it does not converge on {-Infinity, Infinity}.



But, from the textbook, we know, the result is I Pi.



Of course, if I use the NItegrate, then, Mathematica will give 0.+3.14 I.










share|improve this question











$endgroup$

















    4












    $begingroup$


    I want to use Mathematica to compute the following complex integral:



    Integrate[Exp[I z ] 1/z, {z, -Infinity, Infinity}]


    Mathematica reports that it does not converge on {-Infinity, Infinity}.



    But, from the textbook, we know, the result is I Pi.



    Of course, if I use the NItegrate, then, Mathematica will give 0.+3.14 I.










    share|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      4












      4








      4





      $begingroup$


      I want to use Mathematica to compute the following complex integral:



      Integrate[Exp[I z ] 1/z, {z, -Infinity, Infinity}]


      Mathematica reports that it does not converge on {-Infinity, Infinity}.



      But, from the textbook, we know, the result is I Pi.



      Of course, if I use the NItegrate, then, Mathematica will give 0.+3.14 I.










      share|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      I want to use Mathematica to compute the following complex integral:



      Integrate[Exp[I z ] 1/z, {z, -Infinity, Infinity}]


      Mathematica reports that it does not converge on {-Infinity, Infinity}.



      But, from the textbook, we know, the result is I Pi.



      Of course, if I use the NItegrate, then, Mathematica will give 0.+3.14 I.







      complex






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited 1 hour ago









      Αλέξανδρος Ζεγγ

      4,3491929




      4,3491929










      asked 1 hour ago









      MPHYKEKMPHYKEK

      433




      433






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          3












          $begingroup$

          Try



          Integrate[Exp[I z] 1/z, {z, -Infinity, Infinity},PrincipalValue -> True]
          (*I [Pi]*)





          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$





















            2












            $begingroup$

            One can also consider using the residue theorem. The residue is readily obtained by



            Residue[Exp[I z] 1/z, {z, 0}]


            returning 1, which means that the integral is $ mathrm i pi $.






            share|improve this answer









            $endgroup$













              Your Answer





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              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes








              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes









              3












              $begingroup$

              Try



              Integrate[Exp[I z] 1/z, {z, -Infinity, Infinity},PrincipalValue -> True]
              (*I [Pi]*)





              share|improve this answer









              $endgroup$


















                3












                $begingroup$

                Try



                Integrate[Exp[I z] 1/z, {z, -Infinity, Infinity},PrincipalValue -> True]
                (*I [Pi]*)





                share|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  3












                  3








                  3





                  $begingroup$

                  Try



                  Integrate[Exp[I z] 1/z, {z, -Infinity, Infinity},PrincipalValue -> True]
                  (*I [Pi]*)





                  share|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  Try



                  Integrate[Exp[I z] 1/z, {z, -Infinity, Infinity},PrincipalValue -> True]
                  (*I [Pi]*)






                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered 1 hour ago









                  Ulrich NeumannUlrich Neumann

                  9,031516




                  9,031516























                      2












                      $begingroup$

                      One can also consider using the residue theorem. The residue is readily obtained by



                      Residue[Exp[I z] 1/z, {z, 0}]


                      returning 1, which means that the integral is $ mathrm i pi $.






                      share|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$


















                        2












                        $begingroup$

                        One can also consider using the residue theorem. The residue is readily obtained by



                        Residue[Exp[I z] 1/z, {z, 0}]


                        returning 1, which means that the integral is $ mathrm i pi $.






                        share|improve this answer









                        $endgroup$
















                          2












                          2








                          2





                          $begingroup$

                          One can also consider using the residue theorem. The residue is readily obtained by



                          Residue[Exp[I z] 1/z, {z, 0}]


                          returning 1, which means that the integral is $ mathrm i pi $.






                          share|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$



                          One can also consider using the residue theorem. The residue is readily obtained by



                          Residue[Exp[I z] 1/z, {z, 0}]


                          returning 1, which means that the integral is $ mathrm i pi $.







                          share|improve this answer












                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer










                          answered 1 hour ago









                          Αλέξανδρος ΖεγγΑλέξανδρος Ζεγγ

                          4,3491929




                          4,3491929






























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