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Lost and Confused--Supplemental


Lost and Confused“Music and Beer” in Latin?How is the correct way to say “Lord bless and protect my family, amen”To aid love lost and gainedWhat is the correct translation and usage of “sleep”?Art and science in Greek and Latin (Greek)Latin translation of ‘Strength, love and light’Translating “in love and friendship forever”Translating “Love has no age, no limits, and no end” into LatinGradient Descent and Backpropagation in LatinLost and Confused













3















I am advised to re-submit this as a separate question (had thought, initially, it was just an aside, barely worthy of mention); anyway, North & Hillard Ex. 195: "All order thus being lost, Nicias surrendered at discretion. He and Demosthenes, being condemned to death, died by poison;"



N&H give (Ans. Book): itaque confusis signis et ordinibus Nicias nullis conditionibus factis(footnote latis) se dedidit: qui cum Demosthene capitis damnatus veneno necatus est;"



Minor Q: any (significant) difference between using "factis"/ "latis"?



Main Q: deployment of "capitis": (N&H's English version takes no account of it) first thought it was "captis" so rushed into--they-having-been-captured; but, no: second instinct--of-the-head?! No! To Pock. Ox. Lat. Dict. displaying nineteen definitions of "captus", capitis". The only one that could be made to fit was--"of-the-capital-city" in the ancient and Medieval tradition of calling important people eg Fred-of-Freetown, wasn't entirely convinced so mentioned it, en passant, to Joonas. No!



Any thoughts?










share|improve this question

























  • original question: latin.stackexchange.com/questions/9170/lost-and-confused

    – Rafael
    2 hours ago
















3















I am advised to re-submit this as a separate question (had thought, initially, it was just an aside, barely worthy of mention); anyway, North & Hillard Ex. 195: "All order thus being lost, Nicias surrendered at discretion. He and Demosthenes, being condemned to death, died by poison;"



N&H give (Ans. Book): itaque confusis signis et ordinibus Nicias nullis conditionibus factis(footnote latis) se dedidit: qui cum Demosthene capitis damnatus veneno necatus est;"



Minor Q: any (significant) difference between using "factis"/ "latis"?



Main Q: deployment of "capitis": (N&H's English version takes no account of it) first thought it was "captis" so rushed into--they-having-been-captured; but, no: second instinct--of-the-head?! No! To Pock. Ox. Lat. Dict. displaying nineteen definitions of "captus", capitis". The only one that could be made to fit was--"of-the-capital-city" in the ancient and Medieval tradition of calling important people eg Fred-of-Freetown, wasn't entirely convinced so mentioned it, en passant, to Joonas. No!



Any thoughts?










share|improve this question

























  • original question: latin.stackexchange.com/questions/9170/lost-and-confused

    – Rafael
    2 hours ago














3












3








3








I am advised to re-submit this as a separate question (had thought, initially, it was just an aside, barely worthy of mention); anyway, North & Hillard Ex. 195: "All order thus being lost, Nicias surrendered at discretion. He and Demosthenes, being condemned to death, died by poison;"



N&H give (Ans. Book): itaque confusis signis et ordinibus Nicias nullis conditionibus factis(footnote latis) se dedidit: qui cum Demosthene capitis damnatus veneno necatus est;"



Minor Q: any (significant) difference between using "factis"/ "latis"?



Main Q: deployment of "capitis": (N&H's English version takes no account of it) first thought it was "captis" so rushed into--they-having-been-captured; but, no: second instinct--of-the-head?! No! To Pock. Ox. Lat. Dict. displaying nineteen definitions of "captus", capitis". The only one that could be made to fit was--"of-the-capital-city" in the ancient and Medieval tradition of calling important people eg Fred-of-Freetown, wasn't entirely convinced so mentioned it, en passant, to Joonas. No!



Any thoughts?










share|improve this question
















I am advised to re-submit this as a separate question (had thought, initially, it was just an aside, barely worthy of mention); anyway, North & Hillard Ex. 195: "All order thus being lost, Nicias surrendered at discretion. He and Demosthenes, being condemned to death, died by poison;"



N&H give (Ans. Book): itaque confusis signis et ordinibus Nicias nullis conditionibus factis(footnote latis) se dedidit: qui cum Demosthene capitis damnatus veneno necatus est;"



Minor Q: any (significant) difference between using "factis"/ "latis"?



Main Q: deployment of "capitis": (N&H's English version takes no account of it) first thought it was "captis" so rushed into--they-having-been-captured; but, no: second instinct--of-the-head?! No! To Pock. Ox. Lat. Dict. displaying nineteen definitions of "captus", capitis". The only one that could be made to fit was--"of-the-capital-city" in the ancient and Medieval tradition of calling important people eg Fred-of-Freetown, wasn't entirely convinced so mentioned it, en passant, to Joonas. No!



Any thoughts?







vocabulary english-to-latin-translation






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edited 2 hours ago









Rafael

6,3572939




6,3572939










asked 4 hours ago









tonytony

62715




62715













  • original question: latin.stackexchange.com/questions/9170/lost-and-confused

    – Rafael
    2 hours ago



















  • original question: latin.stackexchange.com/questions/9170/lost-and-confused

    – Rafael
    2 hours ago

















original question: latin.stackexchange.com/questions/9170/lost-and-confused

– Rafael
2 hours ago





original question: latin.stackexchange.com/questions/9170/lost-and-confused

– Rafael
2 hours ago










1 Answer
1






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oldest

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4














The most likely solution seems to be that capitis poena means capital/death penalty, according to L&S, and caput in this context means life [and death], and even death [penalty] by itself when accompanied by specific nouns:



enter image description here



If you see the third-to-last line, it even goes to quote an occurrence of capitis damnare meaning to condemn to death:




postquam autem se capitis damnatum bonis publicatis audivit... (Nep. Alc. 4.5)
But when he heard that he was condemned to death... (Watson, 1886)







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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    4














    The most likely solution seems to be that capitis poena means capital/death penalty, according to L&S, and caput in this context means life [and death], and even death [penalty] by itself when accompanied by specific nouns:



    enter image description here



    If you see the third-to-last line, it even goes to quote an occurrence of capitis damnare meaning to condemn to death:




    postquam autem se capitis damnatum bonis publicatis audivit... (Nep. Alc. 4.5)
    But when he heard that he was condemned to death... (Watson, 1886)







    share|improve this answer






























      4














      The most likely solution seems to be that capitis poena means capital/death penalty, according to L&S, and caput in this context means life [and death], and even death [penalty] by itself when accompanied by specific nouns:



      enter image description here



      If you see the third-to-last line, it even goes to quote an occurrence of capitis damnare meaning to condemn to death:




      postquam autem se capitis damnatum bonis publicatis audivit... (Nep. Alc. 4.5)
      But when he heard that he was condemned to death... (Watson, 1886)







      share|improve this answer




























        4












        4








        4







        The most likely solution seems to be that capitis poena means capital/death penalty, according to L&S, and caput in this context means life [and death], and even death [penalty] by itself when accompanied by specific nouns:



        enter image description here



        If you see the third-to-last line, it even goes to quote an occurrence of capitis damnare meaning to condemn to death:




        postquam autem se capitis damnatum bonis publicatis audivit... (Nep. Alc. 4.5)
        But when he heard that he was condemned to death... (Watson, 1886)







        share|improve this answer















        The most likely solution seems to be that capitis poena means capital/death penalty, according to L&S, and caput in this context means life [and death], and even death [penalty] by itself when accompanied by specific nouns:



        enter image description here



        If you see the third-to-last line, it even goes to quote an occurrence of capitis damnare meaning to condemn to death:




        postquam autem se capitis damnatum bonis publicatis audivit... (Nep. Alc. 4.5)
        But when he heard that he was condemned to death... (Watson, 1886)








        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited 2 hours ago

























        answered 4 hours ago









        RafaelRafael

        6,3572939




        6,3572939






























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